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Types of Truck Accidents and Their Implications

Attorney Gary Christmas with truck driver behind him

Not all truck accidents are the same — and neither are the injuries they cause. At Christmas Injury Lawyers, we understand how overwhelming it can feel when a sudden collision with a massive truck leaves you with pain, questions, and uncertainty about the future. The truth is, each type of truck accident—whether it’s a rollover, jackknife, underride, or blind spot collision—carries its own dangers, causes, and legal implications. Knowing these differences is the first step toward protecting your rights and pursuing the recovery you deserve.

Why Understanding the Types of Truck Accidents Matters

Truck accidents often involve large commercial trucks and passenger vehicles, creating catastrophic outcomes due to the sheer size and weight difference between them. These crashes can lead to serious injuries like spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain injuries, and neck injuries. They also raise complex questions about liability, requiring an experienced truck accident lawyer who knows how to investigate and hold the right parties accountable.

Common Types of Truck Accidents and Their Implications

Some examples of types of truck accidents

Jackknife Accidents

Jackknife accidents occur when a truck’s trailer swings out at an angle, resembling the shape of a folding knife. These crashes often happen due to driver fatigue, improperly loaded cargo, or sudden braking. The trailer can sweep across multiple lanes, endangering nearby vehicles and leading to smaller vehicle crashes.

Implications: Determining fault involves analyzing whether the trucking company followed safety regulations, trained the truck driver, and ensured proper maintenance. Victims of these crashes may face catastrophic injuries, making it essential to work with a knowledgeable truck accident lawyer who will conduct a thorough investigation into your truck accident claim.

Rollover Accidents

Rollover accidents happen when a truck rolls over, often caused by tire blowouts, speeding, or taking turns too sharply. These truck rollovers can crush other vehicles and cause head on collisions with oncoming traffic.

Implications: Rollover crashes often point to negligence, whether it’s an improperly loaded trailer or a truck driver fails to handle conditions safely. Victims of these large truck crashes may need extensive medical care and face mounting medical bills. An experienced truck accident lawyer will fight to uncover what went wrong and who is responsible.

Underride Accidents

Underride accidents are some of the deadliest types of truck accidents. They occur when a smaller vehicle slides underneath the rear or side of a truck, often during rear end collisions or sudden stops.

Implications: The aftermath can include wrongful death claims and personal injury claims involving severe injuries. Regulations require commercial trucks to have proper guards to prevent underride crashes, but these are sometimes missing or defective. A truck accident attorney can hold manufacturers and trucking companies accountable when safety measures fail.

Blind Spot Collisions

Blind spots—or “no-zones”—around semi trucks are much larger than those of passenger cars. When a truck driver fails to check these areas while changing lanes, the result can be devastating truck collisions.

Implications: Proving liability often comes down to demonstrating that the negligent truck driver didn’t follow safety protocols. Victims of truck accident injuries may need to pursue a truck accident lawsuit to recover for spinal cord injuries, lost wages, and other damages.

Other Dangerous Truck Accident Types

Other kinds of truck accidents

While the accidents above are the most common, there are other dangerous scenarios that truck accident victims frequently face. These crashes may not always grab headlines, but they can still cause devastating harm to accident victims and their families.

Rear End Truck Accidents

Rear end truck accidents—also known as rear end crashes—occur when a large truck strikes the back of another vehicle. Even at low speeds, the sheer force of impact from these large truck crashes can lead to neck injuries, whiplash, and other serious injuries for the occupants of most passenger vehicles. At higher speeds, these collisions can result in catastrophic injuries or fatalities. Often, factors like driver fatigue, distracted driving, or failing to maintain a safe following distance are to blame.

Tire Blowouts

When a truck experiences a tire blowout, the driver may lose control almost instantly. The sudden loss of stability can cause the truck to swerve into oncoming traffic, tip over, or collide with nearby vehicles. These accidents frequently result in multi-vehicle pileups and smaller vehicle crashes because other drivers have little time to react. Investigating whether the blowout resulted from poor maintenance, defective tires, or improperly loaded cargo is crucial in proving negligence.

Dump Trucks or Improperly Loaded Trucks

Accidents involving dump trucks bring their own set of dangers. These vehicles often carry heavy, loose materials that can spill onto the roadway if not properly secured. Falling debris poses immediate risks to other vehicles and can cause sudden stops, swerving, and chain-reaction crashes. Additionally, truck’s blind spots on dump trucks are substantial, increasing the likelihood of collisions when the driver is unaware of vehicles involved in adjacent lanes.

Each of these accident types underscores why truck accident victims need strong legal representation. The injuries sustained can be life-changing, and identifying all contributing factors—whether it’s poor maintenance, cargo issues, or failures in driver awareness—requires a detailed investigation led by a skilled attorney.

How an Experienced Truck Accident Lawyer Can Help

After a collision, the trucking industry and their insurers will move fast to minimize payouts. You deserve someone who will stand up for you. At Christmas Injury Lawyers, we provide the aggressive representation you need while treating you like family. We will:

  • Investigate the accident and identify all liable parties.
  • Gather evidence to strengthen your truck accident cases.
  • Fight tirelessly to recover damages for your medical bills, lost income, and pain.
  • Guide you step by step through every part of the legal process.

FAQs About Truck Accidents

Collage showing what to do after a truck accident and truck collision

What should I do immediately after a truck accident?

Call 911, seek medical care, and report the crash. Do not speak to the insurance company without first consulting a truck accident lawyer who can protect your rights.

Who can be held liable in truck accident cases?

Liability may extend to the truck driver, trucking company, maintenance providers, or even parts manufacturers if mechanical failure contributed to the crash.

How long do I have to file a truck accident lawsuit in South Carolina?

You generally have three years to file, but it’s critical to contact a truck accident attorney quickly to preserve evidence and strengthen your claim.

Can large commercial truck accidents cause injuries different from car accidents?

Yes. Because large commercial trucks are far heavier, collisions often result in catastrophic injuries not typically seen in standard car accidents.

Will my case go to court?

While many cases settle, our firm is known for taking truck accident cases to trial when insurers refuse to do what’s right.

Take the Next Step Toward Recovery

Road to recovery alongside Christmas Injury Lawyers

If you or a loved one has been injured in any of these truck accidents types, don’t wait. You are not alone. Christmas Injury Lawyers is here to fight for your future, to seek compensation for your losses, and to hold negligent parties accountable. Call us today at (843) 380-4112 or click Contact Us to get started. Let our team handle the legal heavy lifting so you can focus on healing.

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Our Charleston Personal Injury Lawyers are Here to Help You

At Christmas Injury Lawyers, our South Carolina injury lawyers provide representation after collisions, work accidents, construction accidents, accidents on property, and many other types of personal injuries. We believe firmly in the rights of injured victims and we have dedicated our careers to fighting for those whose lives have been derailed by accidents.

North Charleston Office
(843) 874-6564
1495 Remount Road
North Charleston, SC
Summerville Office
(843) 874-6564
105 S Cedar 
Suite D 
Summerville, SC 29483
Mt. Pleasant Office
(843) 874-6564
250 Mathis Ferry Road.
Suite 102
Mt. Pleasant, SC 29464
Columbia Office
(803) 766-0707
3135 Millwood Ave
Suite A3
Columbia, SC 29205
Disclaimer: The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Nothing on this site should be taken as advice for any individual case or situation. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute client relationship. Every case is different and past results do not mean that the same results can be achieved in a different case. For contingency fees, attorney's fees are calculated before client case costs/expenses. 
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